Marathi Chawat Katha has its roots in the ancient Indian tradition of storytelling. The art form is believed to have originated in the 13th century, during the reign of the Yadava dynasty in Maharashtra. The earliest known examples of Marathi Chawat Katha date back to the 14th century, with the works of poets like Sant Tukaram and Sant Eknath. These poets used the Chawat form to narrate mythological stories, legends, and folktales, making them accessible to a wider audience.